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It’s no secret that a good night’s sleep is key to a healthy brain.

However, the full extent of the importance of rest on our cognitive function is still being explored.

A woman lying on her side sleeping with a handdrawn thought bubble over her head to show she�s thinking

And now, new research has revealed that sleep can improve both our short-term and long-term memory.

After, they were tested on their memories of that tour.

Their second memory tests took place 12 hours after the tour, the following morning after they had slept.

A woman sleeps happily with her arm raised on a comfortable white mattress

However, the ‘wake’ group (unsurprisingly) stayed awake for the duration of time in between.

They noted that it was specifically spindles with slow waves that “uniquely predicted overnight memory enhancement.”

It’s the third stage of non-REM sleep and occurs before we transition intoREM sleep.

Woman asleep with sleep mask on

While we can’t control the amount of each sleep stage we get (just yet!

), experts generally recommend that 1.5-2 hours of deep sleep per night is optimum.

5 ways to get more deep sleep

1.

A woman lifts her arm out from under her white duvet in order to turn off her alarm clock

Develop a consistent sleep schedule

Want to perfect your sleep habits in time for summer?

The first step is to create a sleep schedule.

But while it might feel relaxing, it’s actually doing your sleep more harm than good.

A woman reading in bed while drinking from a mug

You’ll be surprised to know that this a sleep hack used by somewell-known celebrities, includingFriendsactress Jennifer Aniston.

Experts recommend having your last meal at least 2-3 hours before hitting the sack.

This helps your body to effectively complete the digestion process and focus on resting and relaxation.

A girl eats oatmeal in her kitchen at night

It’s also good idea to avoid alcohol too close to bedtime.

It also reduces REM sleep, and can worsen any existing sleep disorders likesleep apneaor restless leg syndrome.

So, even though you may fall asleep fast, you shouldn’t usealcohol to help you sleep.

A man wearing a grey tshirt sitting on bed of bed in beige room with his head in his hands as he struggles with anxiety and depression and sleep.

And there’s a good reason to adjust your thermostat.

A woman sleeping on her side wearing an eye mask

A woman lies in bed with her hands covering her face, looking upset due to sleep deprivation. A Tom�s Guide Sleep Week 2025 graphic, bottom left

A woman with curly black hair sleeps next to a man with light brown hair, both covered by a white comforter

The image shows a sleep deprived woman lying in bed and holding her hands over her eyes

A chocolate Easter egg in pink tin foil next to image of blonde woman in purple star patterned pyjamas struggling to sleep in bed with white sheets

Woman lying down on the bed and smiling feeling comfortable

A woman with dark brown hair lies on her side staring at the back of a white alarm clock that shows the time as 2.30am

A woman with short brown hair sitting on bed with white sheets with a glass of green Spirulina smoothie in hand

A person holding a Nintendo Switch 2 playing Mario Kart World

Left to right: Billy Magnussen, Osy Ikhile, Paul G. Raymond, Cristin Milioti, Milanka Brooks in Black Mirror season 7

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