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Have you ever woken up after sleeping, unable to move?

This is known as sleep paralysis and anyone who has experienced it will know how terrifying it can be.

A man asleep experiencing sleep paralysis shown by a shadow of his body waking up

Plus she shared her tips for preventing sleep paralysis episodes and how to deal with it in the moment.

What is sleep paralysis?

It happens when your body is in between stages of sleep and wakefulness.

A woman with an afro sleeping on her side covered in grey duvet while she sweats in her sleep, thinking of a cooling mattress.

Although generally harmless, it can be extremely frightening.

As you’re able to imagine, or may know, this can be distressing.

3 ways stress can cause sleep paralysis

1.

A woman in white top and pyjama bottoms sitting up in bed with her head in her hands.

Stress prevents deep sleep

Activating the sympathetic nervous system, stress can negatively impact your ability to sleep well.

Poor mental health damages sleep

Stress is associated with and can cause poor mental wellbeing.

What else causes sleep paralysis?

Woman sitting in bed reading a book

Besides stress, there are a number of other causes of sleep paralysis.

Studieshave also found that using certain drugs or medications likeantidepressantscan cause sleep paralysis.

Dr Rohrscheib says good sleep hygiene will ensure you get enough sleep for your brain to function properly.

A man leaning on his side in bed with his hands over his eyes as he wakes up with sleep paralysis

Avoid alcohol

Dr Rohrscheib recommends avoiding alcohol, especially before bed, to avoid sleep paralysis.

Excessive alcohol consumption has been linked to sleep paralysis.

You might have even noticed that your episodes occur after a boozey weekend.

A woman lying in bed after waking from a night terror with her hands over her eyes, scared

This way you’re free to practice exercises to help you through the episode.

As previously discussed, mental health struggles, especially those revolving around stress, can cause sleep paralysis.

Therefore, cognitive behavioral therapy can prevent the distress associated with the episodes.

A woman lies in bed with her hands covering her face, looking upset due to sleep deprivation. A Tom�s Guide Sleep Week 2025 graphic, bottom left

Who is more likely to suffer from sleep paralysis?

However, there are factors that make you more susceptible to the sleep problem.

A woman with dark hair lies in bed yawning because she is so tired and ready to sleep

A woman sits up in bed unable to sleep

A woman with hay fever wipes stuffy nose in bed

A man places a sleep apnea CPAP machine mask on his face, a Tom�s Guide Sleep Week 2025 graphic (right)

A woman wearing a pink eye mask tries mouth taping to cure her sleep apnea.

A woman is sat on the end of her bed with her head in her hands as she can�t sleep because of nighttime anxiety

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